Gorges State Park, located atop the Blue Ridge Escarpment in North Carolina, is a breathtaking natural haven known for its rugged terrain, cascading waterfalls, and lush biodiversity. This park, which opened to the public in May 2009, offers a unique blend of natural beauty and recreational opportunities.
History and Establishment
The park’s history is deeply intertwined with the plans of Duke Energy, which initially acquired the land to develop hydroelectric power generation. The steep topography and abundant mountain streams made it an ideal location for such projects. However, in the late 1990s, Duke Energy decided to donate over 45,000 acres to North and South Carolina to preserve the land as a natural resource. This generous donation led to the establishment of Gorges State Park in April 1999, covering approximately 7,500 acres.
Visitor Center and Camping Options
The park features a new visitor center that provides educational exhibits and information about the park’s natural and cultural history. For those looking to immerse themselves in nature, Gorges State Park offers family and RV camping options. The Raymond Fisher Campground provides a more traditional camping experience, while backcountry camping is available along trails like the Indian Camp and Wintergreen trails.
Learning opportunities are available for all ages, ensuring that everyone from young children to adults can find something engaging and informative. Most events are free, though some may require pre-registration, so be sure to check the schedule ahead of your visit. With a combination of static exhibits and dynamic, staff-led programs, Gorges State Park offers a comprehensive educational experience that enriches your understanding of the natural world.
Visitor Guidelines for Gorges State Park
When visiting Gorges State Park, it’s important to respect and follow these rules to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone:
General Conduct
- Respect Nature: Do not disturb wildlife or damage plant life.
- Litter-Free Zones: Carry out all trash. Utilize available recycling bins for appropriate materials.
- Quiet Hours: Maintain noise levels, especially between 10 PM and 7 AM.
Trail Etiquette
- Stay on Marked Trails: Protect fragile ecosystems by not venturing off designated paths.
- Yield Appropriately: Hikers should yield to horses and bikers should yield to all foot traffic.
- Leave No Trace: Avoid leaving any markings or structures behind.
Campground Rules
- Fire Safety: Only use designated fire pits and grills for any open flames. Fully extinguish all fires before leaving.
- Reservation Requirements: Secure a permit for overnight stays, and keep it visible at your campsite.
- Respect Quiet Hours: Prevent disturbances by keeping noise to a minimum, especially during specified quiet hours.
Pet Policies
- Leash Requirements: Keep pets on a leash no more than 6 feet long at all times.
- Pet Waste: Clean up after your pets and dispose of waste in designated bins.
Water Activities
- Swim Safely: Only swim in designated areas. Follow posted guidelines and lifeguard instructions, if available.
- Fishing Regulations: Follow state fishing laws and obtain necessary permits. Practice catch and release where applicable.
Emergency Protocols
- Know the Exits: Familiarize yourself with park maps and exit routes.
- First Aid: Carry a basic first aid kit and know the location of the nearest park ranger station.
- Report Incidents: Notify park staff of any accidents, lost individuals, or suspicious activities.
By adhering to these guidelines, you help preserve the natural beauty of Gorges State Park and ensure that it remains a wonderful place to visit for generations to come. Enjoy your time at the park and stay safe!
Finding Park Maps
Visitors looking for park maps can easily access them through a couple of convenient options:
- Digital PDFs: Download comprehensive park and campground maps directly to your device for offline use.
- Physical Copies: Pick up printed maps at the park’s visitor center or information kiosks.
- Alltrails: Use the popular map-app to plan your adventure in the Gorges!
By offering both digital and physical versions, visitors can choose the option that best suits their needs for navigating the park.
Waterfalls
Gorges State Park is renowned for its stunning waterfalls, 26 of them – in fact. Within the park, visitors can explore both Bearwallow Falls and Rainbow Falls, a spectacular 150-foot waterfall on the Horsepasture River, and Turtleback Falls, known for its natural water slide. Just outside the park, Whitewater Falls, the highest waterfall east of the Rockies, offers a breathtaking view and is accessible via nearby trails.
Trails
The park boasts a variety of trails catering to different skill levels:
- Rainbow Falls Trail: A 3.9-mile round-trip trail that is moderately difficult, leading to both Rainbow and Turtleback Falls.
- Bearwallow Valley Trail: A 1-mile round-trip trail, marked as moderate, offering views of the valley.
- Auger Hole Trail: A more challenging trail for experienced hikers, extending approximately 6.5 miles one way, connecting to the Foothills Trail.
These trails provide access to the park’s most scenic areas and offer opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and photography.
Proximity to the Foothills Trail
Gorges State Park is conveniently located near the Foothills Trail, a 76-mile trail that stretches across the Blue Ridge Mountains. This trail passes through Whitewater Falls, providing hikers with the chance to witness the majestic beauty of the highest waterfall in the eastern United States. The trail offers a variety of landscapes, from dense forests to open ridges, making it a favorite among long-distance hikers.
Nearby Accommodations
For those seeking accommodations near Gorges State Park, here are the top 10 closest hotels and resorts:
- Hampton Inn & Suites Cashiers-Sapphire Valley
- Fairfield Inn & Suites by Marriott Brevard
- Holiday Inn Express & Suites Brevard
- The Greystone Inn
- High Hampton Resort
- The Inn at Brevard
- Brook Trout Inn
- The Sunset Motel
- Hampton Inn Brevard
- The Park on Main Hotel
These accommodations offer a range of amenities and are conveniently located for exploring the park and its surrounding attractions. For us as a family you can’t beat this part of the state. There are tons of Air B&Bs and VRBOs in the area that make a great basecamp for families. Plus the proximity to PARI means you’ll have dark skies to stargaze.
Gorges State Park is a testament to the power of conservation and the beauty of preserved natural landscapes. Whether you’re interested in hiking, camping, or simply enjoying the serene environment, this park offers something for everyone.